Displaying 5 out
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questions & answers.
Q1.
Tick the most appropriate answer.
- In which of the following situations, on work is said to be done?
- drawing water from a well
- kicking a ball
- climbing up a hill
- pushing a wall
- No work is said to be done if the angle between the directions of force and displacement is
- 0º.
- 90º.
- between 0º and 90º.
- 180º.
- If the force applied on a body decreases, then the work done on it will
- decrease.
- increase.
- remain the same.
- be zero.
- When a ball is thrown vertically upwards, the gravitational potential energy of the ball
- increase.
- decreases.
- remains the same.
- becomes zero.
- Which form of energy is possessed by a stretched spring?
- chemical
- elastic potential
- kinetic
- heat
- Which of the following in an example of stored energy?
- a light energy
- sound energy
- electrical energy
- chemical energy
- If the velocity of an object increases, then its kinetic energy
- increase.
- decreases.
- remains the same.
- becomes zero.
- What is the Sl unit of power?
- J
- J/s
- J.s
- s
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Answer:
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- (d) pushing a wall
- (b) 90°
- (a) decrease
- (a) increase
- (b) elastic potential energy
- (d) chemical energy
- (a) increase
- (b) J/s
Q2.
Fill in the blanks.
- The energy possessed by a moving train is in the form of ___________________.
- The work done by the force of gravity on a child walking horizontally with a bag in his hand is ____________________.
- The kinetic energy of an object of mass 10 kg is ____________________ than that of an object of mass 2 kg, if both are moving with the same velocity.
- The potential energy of raindrops ______________ when the fall down.
- A hydroelectric power plant uses the transformation of ___________________ energy to _________________ energy to generate electricity.
- Power is _________________________ if more work is done in less interval of time.
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Answer:
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- Kinetic energy
- Zero
- greater
- converted to kinetic energy
- potential, kinetic
- more
Q3.
Match the columns.
| 1. Work done | a. sound energy |
| 2. Simple pendulum | b. capacity to do work |
| 3. Coiled spring in a watch | c. transformation of energy |
| 4. Vibrating bodies | d. force x displacement |
| 5. Energy | e. elastic potential energy |
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Answer:
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- (d) force x displacement
- (c) transformation of energy
- (e) elastic potential energy
- (a) sound energy
- (b) capacity to do work
Q4.
Write true or false. Correct the false statements.
- Work is said to be done only if a force is applied on a body.
- If a car and a motorcycle are running at the same speed, then both will have the same kinetic energy.
- When you climb up the stairs, your potential energy increases.
- Energy can easily be created.
- The sum of potential and kinetic energy keeps changing for any system.
- Roller coaster ride is an example of transformation of energy between potential and kinetic energy.
- Electricity energy can be considered as a type of kinetic energy.
- Power and energy means the same.
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Answer:
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answer not shownQ5.
What will be the work done by a force acting on a body if the displacement of the body is zero?
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Answer:
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We know that,
Work done = Force applied x Displacement
As, in this problem the displacement of the body is zero, so the amount of work done is also be zero.































































































