Displaying 5 out
of 44
questions & answers.
Q1.
Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct option.
- ___________ (Gases/Liquids) are highly compressible and can flow in any direction.
- In ____________ (water/water vapour), the particles are loosely packed due to extremely weak inter-particle force of attraction.
- ___________ (Solids/Liquids) have very strong inter-particle force of attraction and very little inter-particle space.
- ____________ (Milk/A pencil) will take the shape of the container because it is ______________ (solid/liquid) in state.
- The Brownian motion of particles in ___________ (ice/water) is faster than that of the particles in __________ (ice/water).
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- Gases
- water vapour
- Solids
- Milk, liquid
- water, ice
Q2.
Name the following.
- It is composed of very small particles called atoms. It has mass and occupies space.
- They may or may not exist independently, but combine to form a molecule.
- A state of matter that can flow in any direction.
- The erratic movement of microscopic particles in a fluid, as a result of continuous bombardment from particles of the surrounding medium.
- A state of matter with definite shape and definite volume.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- Matter
- Atoms
- Gaseous
- Brownian motion
- Solid
Q3.
Choose the correct option.
- The shape of which of the following can be changed only by applying external force?
- Wood
- Steam
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
- The proportion of elements in a compound
- varies widely
- varies from source to source
- varies only a little
- does not vary
- Inter-particle force of attraction between the particles of same type is also known as
- Active force
- Cohesive force
- Internal force
- External force
- The inter-particle space is maximum in
- Wood
- Water
- Milk
- Oxygen
- Which of the following is least compressible?
- Liquid
- Gas
- Solid
- Hydrogen
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Answer:
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- (a) Wood
- (d) does not vary
- (b) Cohesive force
- (d) Oxygen
- (c) Solid
Q4.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Compound | a. Smallest unit of a compound |
| 2. Water | b. Minimum inter-particle space |
| 3. Solid | c. Random movement |
| 4. Brownian motion. | d. Constituents cannot be separated physically |
| 5. Molecules. | e. Takes the shape of the container |
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Answer:
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- (d) constituents cannot be separated physically.
- (e) takes the shape of the container.
- (b) minimum inter-particle shape
- (c) random movement
- (a) smallest unit of compound
Q5.
Write T for True and F for False. Correct the false statements (s).
- Apart from solid, liquid and gas, there are two more states of matter - Plasma and Einstein.
- Air, carbon dioxide, water and steam are fluids.
- Most gases can be seen with our naked eyes.
- A molecule is the smallest unit of matter.
- Eight suphur atoms join to form a sulphur molecule.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- True
- True
- False
- False
- True






















































































