Displaying 5 out
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questions & answers.
Q1.
Write T for and F for False.
- A change in which the chemical composition of a substance changes is called a physical change.
- In a physical change, a considerable change of energy is involved.
- Cooking of rice is a reversible change.
- Melting of butter is a chemical change.
- Changing of iron and sulphur into iron sulphide on heating, is a chemical change.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- False
- False
- False
- False
- True
Q2.
Fill in the blanks.
- Evaporation of river water is a/an ___________ (desirable/undesirable) endothermic change.
- Naphthalene balls changing into napthalene vapours is a/an _____________ (reversible/irreversible) change.
- Condensation of water vapour to form clouds is an ______________ (exothermic/endothermic) change.
- The process of mixing a substance uniformly with another substance to form a solution is called ____________ (sublimation/dissolving)
- During the evaporation process, the _____________ (solute/solvent) vaporises leaving behind the ______________ (solute/solvent)
- _____________ (High/Low) temperature, _____________ (large/small) surface area, _____________ (high/low) humidity, and fast-moving air increases the rate of evaporation.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- desirable
- reversible
- exothermic
- dissolving
- solvent, solute
- high, large, low
Q3.
Categorize the following changes as desirable, undesirable, endothermic or exothermic.
| 1. Curdling of milk meant for drinking. | 2. Fermentation of fruit juice meant for drinking |
| 3. Burning of a car. | 4. Burning of fuel |
| 5. Rusting of an iron gate. | 6. Digestion of food |
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- undesirable, endothermic
- undesirable, endothermic
- exothermic, undesirable
- exothermic, desirable
- exothermic, undesirable
- exothermic, desirable
Q4.
Name the following.
- A change in which energy is released in the form of heat.
- A change in which the chemical composition of a substance undergoing the change remains the same
- A change that can be reversed
- A change which is not beneficial to us
- A change which takes place over a long period of time
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Answer:
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- Exothermic change
- Physical change
- Reversible change
- Undesirable change
- Slow change
Q5.
Give technical terms for the following.
- The process in which a liquid changes into a soft semi-solid mass.
- The process of breaking down of food to release carbon dioxide, water and energy.
- The process inn which a substance is decomposed by the action of microorganisms with the release of heat and carbon dioxide.
- The slow process in which iron changes to iron oxide.
- The process in which a substance changes from solid to gaseous state directly without forming the liquid state.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- Curdling
- Respiration
- Fermentation
- Rusting
- Sublimation






















































































